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Mixed-methods analysis of student evaluative feedback on assessment usefully reveals variations in student experience and voice

تجزیه و تحلیل ترکیبی از بازخورد دانش آموز در ارزیابی مفید نشان می دهد تغییرات در تجربه دانش آموز و صدا

Cory Massaro, Christophe Fricker, Nicola Rooney, Sally Dowling, Tirion Cobby, Craig Gunn

Practitioner Research in Higher Education 2026, pp. 71-87

خواندن متن کامل ۱۷ صفحه · خواندن آنلاین · خارج از سقف مطالعه

چکیده

‘Student voice’ and ‘inclusivity’ have emerged as cornerstones of assessment redesign projects. One largely unarticulated precondition for the student voice to be a meaningful determinant of assessment practices is that student preferences are consistent and specific. To find out whether this is actually the case, we developed a mixed-method approach to analysing focus group transcripts. The core of our work consists of a topic analysis and a collocation analysis. The main finding from our topic analysis is that student discourse does not revolve around a consistent set of preferences. Individual preferences get drowned out in aggregate data. Our collocation analysis shows an intense student focus on the logistics and regulation of assessment and a devastatingly bleak evaluation of them. Concerns around what is being assessed are largely absent from conversations around assessment preferences. Results point to a need to build trust at a ‘local’ level rather than seek silver bullets.

چکیده به فارسی

«صدای دانشجو» و «شمولیت» به‌عنوان ارکان اصلی پروژه‌های بازطراحی ارزیابی مطرح شده‌اند. یکی از پیش‌شرط‌های عمدتاً بیان‌نشده برای آنکه صدای دانشجو بتواند به‌عنوان تعیین‌کننده‌ای معنادار در شیوه‌های ارزیابی ایفای نقش کند، این است که ترجیحات دانشجویان سازگار و مشخص باشد. برای بررسی اینکه آیا واقعاً چنین است یا خیر، رویکردی ترکیبی برای تحلیل رونوشت‌های گروه‌های کانونی توسعه دادیم. هسته اصلی پژوهش ما شامل تحلیل موضوعی و تحلیل هم‌آیی است. یافته اصلی تحلیل موضوعی ما این است که گفتار دانشجویان حول مجموعه‌ای سازگار از ترجیحات نمی‌چرخد. ترجیحات فردی در داده‌های تجمیعی نادیده گرفته می‌شود. تحلیل هم‌آیی ما نشان می‌دهد که تمرکز دانشجویان بر جنبه‌های لجستیکی و مقرراتی ارزیابی بسیار شدید است و ارزیابی آن‌ها از این جنبه‌ها به‌شدت منفی است. نگرانی‌ها درباره اینکه چه چیزی مورد ارزیابی قرار می‌گیرد، عمدتاً در گفتگوهای مربوط به ترجیحات ارزیابی غایب است. نتایج نشان می‌دهد که نیاز به ایجاد اعتماد در سطح «محلی» وجود دارد و نباید به دنبال راه‌حل‌های معجزه‌آسا بود.

ترجمه‌ی خودکار برای آشنایی سریع؛ برای نقل و ارجاع، متن اصلی ملاک است.

موضوع‌ها و کلیدواژه‌ها

دانشجویانassessment redesignassessment regulationcollocation analysisstudent experiencestudent preferencesstudent voicetopic analysis

ارجاع

Massaro, C., Fricker, C., Rooney, N., Dowling, S., Cobby, T., & Gunn, C. (2026). Mixed-methods analysis of student evaluative feedback on assessment usefully reveals variations in student experience and voice. Practitioner Research in Higher Education, 71–87. https://ojs.cumbria.ac.uk/index.php/prhe/article/view/812

(Massaro et al., 2026)

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گفت‌وگو

قوانین پرسش و گفتگو
  1. با احترام و بدون توهین، تحقیر، برچسب‌زنی یا حمله‌ی شخصی با دیگران گفتگو کنید.
  2. از نوشتن هرگونه اطلاعات هویتی یا قابل‌شناسایی مراجعان، بیماران یا اشخاص ثالث، از جمله نام، شماره‌ی تماس، تصویر، نشانی، محل کار یا جزئیات منحصربه‌فرد پرونده خودداری کنید.
  3. اگر درباره‌ی یک تجربه‌ی بالینی سؤال می‌کنید، اطلاعات را تا حد ممکن بی‌نام و کلی بیان کنید تا امکان شناسایی فرد وجود نداشته باشد.
  4. این بخش برای یادگیری و گفت‌وگوی علمی است و جایگزین ارزیابی، تشخیص، مشاوره یا روان‌درمانی شخصی نیست.
  5. در شرایط بحران یا خطر آسیب به خود یا دیگران، به این بخش اتکا نکنید و برای دریافت کمک فوری با اورژانس اجتماعی ۱۲۳ یا صدای مشاور بهزیستی ۱۴۸۰ تماس بگیرید.
  6. انتشار تبلیغات، معرفی خدمات شخصی، شماره‌ی تلفن، شناسه‌ی شبکه‌های اجتماعی، پیوند تبلیغاتی یا درخواست جذب مراجع در این بخش مجاز نیست.
  7. در بیان ادعاهای علمی، به‌ویژه درباره‌ی اثربخشی درمان‌ها، تشخیص یا یافته‌های پژوهشی، تا حد امکان نام منبع معتبر، مقاله یا راهنمای علمی را ذکر کنید.
  8. از ارائه‌ی تشخیص قطعی، تجویز درمان یا دارو و توصیه‌های بالینی شخصی به سایر کاربران خودداری کنید.
  9. پاسخ‌هایی که کارشناسان فکر بنیان می‌دهند با برچسب «پاسخ فکر بنیان» یا «کارشناس فکر بنیان» نمایش داده می‌شوند و سایر نوشته‌ها بیانگر نظر کاربران هستند.
  10. گزارش نوشته‌ی نامناسب: اگر نوشته‌ای حاوی نقض محرمانگی، محتوای آسیب‌زا، توهین، تبلیغ یا تخلف از این قوانین است، گزینه‌ی «گزارش» را انتخاب کنید تا تیم سایت بررسی کند.

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